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Table 1 Study population

From: Intraoperative hemodynamic management in abdominal aortic surgery guided by the Hypotension Prediction Index: the Hemas multicentric observational study

Age (year)

72 [68–77]

Gender (n, %)

Male

35 (66)

Female

18 (34)

ASA physical status (n, %)

2

20 (38)

3

30 (57)

4

3 (6)

BMI (kg/m−2)

25.3 [23.8–27.8]

Smokers (n, %)

38 (68)

Comorbidities (n,%)

Hypertension

49 (88)

A/CKD

8 (14)

COPD

24 (43)

CAD

22 (39)

Arrhythmias

7 (13)

Medications (n, %)

Beta-blockers

25 (45)

ACEi

23 (41)

ARB

16 (29)

CCB

12 (21)

Hemoglobin (mg/dL)

11.5 [10.5–13.0]

Pre-operative creatinine (mg/dL)

0.98 [0.86–1.23]

Aortic Clamping level

Infrarenal

48 (91)

Suprarenal

5 (9)

NSQIP

Any complications %

22.6 [19.6–25.1]

Serious complications %

19.6 [16.3–21.2]

Risk of death %

2.0 [0.9–3.2]

Cardiac complications %

3.5 [2.5–5.2]

Renal failure %

3.8 [2.4–5]

  1. Data are presented as median (interquartile range) or n (%)
  2. ACEi angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, ARB angiotensin II receptor blocker, ASA American Society of Anesthesiologists, A/CKD acute/chronic kidney disease, BMI body mass index, CCB calcium-channel blocker, NSQIP National Surgical Quality Improvement Program