From: Abstracts of the ICARE 2024 78th SIAARTI National Congress
Variable | General population | Patients with DC | Patients without DC | Patients with midline shift | Patients without midline shift |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Patients, n | 263 | 137 | 126 | 185 | 78 |
Age | 46 (23 – 69) | 47 (24 – 66) | 45 (21 – 70) | 54 (32 – 70) | 26 (13 – 48) |
Gender (male) | 205 (78.0) | 107 (78.1) | 98 (77.8) | 140 (75.7) | 65 (83.3) |
Pupillary response at light at admission | |||||
 Both reactive | 192 (73.0) | 89 (67.4) | 103 (82.4) | 129 (72.1) | 63 (80.8) |
 One reactive | 18 (6.8) | 13 (9.9) | 5 (4.0) | 14 (7.8) | 4 (5.1) |
 None reactive | 47 (17.9) | 30 (22.7) | 17 (13.6) | 36 (20.1) | 11 (14.1) |
 Glasgow Coma Scale, at admission | 7 (3 – 11) | 7 (3 – 11) | 7 (4 – 12) | 7 (3 – 13) | 6 (3 – 8) |
 Hypoxia at the crash scene | 38 (14.5) | 21 (15.7) | 17 (13.5) | 23 (12.6) | 15 (19.2) |
 Hypotension at the crash scene | 41 (15.8) | 22 (16.4) | 19 (15.1) | 29 (15.9) | 12 (15.4) |
Length of stay | |||||
 ICU | 19.0 (8.0 – 31.0) | 21 (8 – 32) | 18 (8 – 29) | 19 (7 – 13) | 22 (9 – 34) |
 Hospital | 28.0 (13.0 – 43.0) | 33 (11 – 47) | 25 (15 – 38) | 25 (10 – 42) | 31 (19 – 45) |
Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended at one year | |||||
 Dead in hospital | 68 (25.9) | 60 (32.4) | 8 (10.3) | 42 (30.7) | 26 (20.6) |
 Dead at one year | 18 (6.8) | 15 (11.1) | 3 (3.9) | 10 (7.3) | 8 (6.4) |
 Vegetative State | 16 (6.1) | 12 (6.5) | 4 (5.1) | 12 (8.8) | 4 (3.2) |
 Lower Severe Disability | 33 (12.6) | 23 (12.4) | 10 (12.8) | 19 (13.9) | 14 (11.1) |
 Upper Severe Disability | 23 (8.8) | 18 (9.7) | 5 (6.4) | 14 (10.2) | 9 (7.1) |
 Lower Moderate Disability | 16 (6.1) | 10 (5.4) | 6 (7.7) | 7 (5.1) | 9 (7.1) |
 Upper Moderate Disability | 29 (11.0) | 14 (7.6) | 15 (19.2) | 15 (11.0) | 14 (11.1) |
 Lower Good Recovery | 37 (14.1) | 23 (12.4) | 14 (18.0) | 12 (8.8) | 25 (19.8) |
 Upper Good Recovery | 23 (8.8) | 10 (5.4) | 13 (16.7) | 6 (4.4) | 17 (13.5) |