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Table 1 Comparison of demographic and clinical characteristics stratified by COVID-19 patients

From: Lung (extracorporeal CO2 removal) and renal (continuous renal replacement therapy) support: the role of ultraprotective strategy in Covid 19 and non-Covid 19 ARDS. A case-control study

Variablesa

overall (n= 14)

COVID-19 negative (n= 7)

COVID-19 positive (n= 7)

p-value

Age, years

65 (62-72)

62 (62-69)

72 (60-74)

0.55

Males, n (%)

9 (64.3)

4 (57.1)

5 (71.4)

1.00

BMI, kg/m2

28.4 (25.6-29.4)

27.5 (25.6-29.4)

29.3 (24.5-29.4)

0.83

APACHE II

14.5 (10-20)

19 (10-22)

10 (10-18)

0.19

SAPS II

37 (34-50)

45 (34-55)

36 (34-38)

0.33

Charlson Index

3 (2-6)

3 (2-4)

5 (2-6)

0.64

SOFA parameters at baseline

SOFA total score

8.5 (6-9)

9 (6-11)

8 (5-9)

0.24

GSC

14.5 (14-15)

14 (7-15)

15 (14-15)

0.48

PaO2/ FiO2 ratio

121.5 (102-155)

153 (102-202)

107 (95-130)

0.25

Mean arterial pressure, mm Hg

73.5 (68-80)

75 (65-80)

72 (70-75)

0.88

Creatine kinase, mg/dL

0.75 (0.70-1.60)

0.79 (0.67-4.2)

0.70 (0.70-1.60)

1.00

Platelet count, x 109 per L

216 (147-272)

180 (69-274)

223 (209-272)

0.25

Total bilirubin, mg/dL

0.77 (0.46-0.90)

0.80 (0.50-1.41)

0.47 (0.40-0.80)

0.13

Lung and Kidney

    

Compliance Rs, at baseline, cm H2O

26.5 (20-32)

27 (20-40)

25 (18-29)

0.40

Causes of lung injury

    

Pneumonia, n 12(%)

Sepsis, n 2(%)

Trauma, n 0(%)

12 (85.7)

2

0

6

1

0

6

1

0

 

KDIGO III, n (%)

14 (100.0)

7 (100.0)

7 (100.0)

-

Adjuvant therapy before ECCO2R

    

Neuromuscular blockade

Prone positioning

Nitric oxide

Recruitment maneuvers

14 (100.0)

6 (42.9)

0

14 (100.0)

7 (100.0)

2 (28.6)

0

14 (100.0)

7 (100.0)

4 (57.1)

0

14 (100.0)

 
  1. aQuantitative variables are summarized as median and (IQR)
  2. BMI Body mass index, SAPS Simplified acute physiological score, SOFA Sequential organ failure assessment, APACHE II score (Acute Physiologic Assessment and Chronic Health Evaluation II), PaO2/FiO2 ratio of arterial-to-inspiratory oxygen fraction, GCS Glasgow coma score, Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) class